"Darkness" , do poeta inglês romântico Lord Byron,
e a tradução deste como feita por
Castro Alves,
sob o título de "As Trevas"
DARKNESS ::: LORD BYRON
I had a dream, which was not all a dream.
The bright sun was extinguish'd, and the stars
Did wander darkling in the eternal space,
Rayless, and pathless, and the icy earth
Swung blind and blackening in the moonless air;
Morn came and went--and came, and brought no day,
And men forgot their passions in the dread
Of this their desolation; and all hearts
Were chill'd into a selfish prayer for light:
And they did live by watchfires--and the thrones,
The palaces of crowned kings--the huts,
The habitations of all things which dwell,
Were burnt for beacons; cities were consumed,
And men were gathered round their blazing homes
To look once more into each other's face;
Happy were those who dwelt within the eye
Of the volcanos, and their mountain-torch:
A fearful hope was all the world contain'd;
Forests were set on fire--but hour by hour
They fell and faded--and the crackling trunks
Extinguish'd with a crash--and all was black.
The brows of men by the despairing light
Wore an unearthly aspect, as by fits
The flashes fell upon them; some lay down
And hid their eyes and wept; and some did rest
Their chins upon their clenched hands, and smiled;
And others hurried to and fro, and fed
Their funeral piles with fuel, and looked up
With mad disquietude on the dull sky,
The pall of a past world; and then again
With curses cast them down upon the dust,
And gnash'd their teeth and howl'd: the wild birds shriek'd,
And, terrified, did flutter on the ground,
And flap their useless wings; the wildest brutes
Came tame and tremulous; and vipers crawl'd
And twined themselves among the multitude,
Hissing, but stingless--they were slain for food.
And War, which for a moment was no more,
Did glut himself again;--a meal was bought
With blood, and each sate sullenly apart
Gorging himself in gloom: no love was left;
All earth was but one thought--and that was death,
Immediate and inglorious; and the pang
Of famine fed upon all entrails--men
Died, and their bones were tombless as their flesh;
The meagre by the meagre were devoured,
Even dogs assail'd their masters, all save one,
And he was faithful to a corse, and kept
The birds and beasts and famish'd men at bay,
Till hunger clung them, or the dropping dead
Lured their lank jaws; himself sought out no food,
But with a piteous and perpetual moan,
And a quick desolate cry, licking the hand
Which answered not with a caress--he died.
The crowd was famish'd by degrees; but two
Of an enormous city did survive,
And they were enemies: they met beside
The dying embers of an altar-place
Where had been heap'd a mass of holy things
For an unholy usage; they raked up,
And shivering scraped with their cold skeleton hands
The feeble ashes, and their feeble breath
Blew for a little life, and made a flame
Which was a mockery; then they lifted up
Their eyes as it grew lighter, and beheld
Each other's aspects--saw, and shriek'd, and died--
Even of their mutual hideousness they died,
Unknowing who he was upon whose brow
Famine had written Fiend. The world was void,
The populous and the powerful--was a lump,
Seasonless, herbless, treeless, manless, lifeless--
A lump of death--a chaos of hard clay.
The rivers, lakes, and ocean all stood still,
And nothing stirred within their silent depths;
Ships sailorless lay rotting on the sea,
And their masts fell down piecemeal: as they dropp'd
They slept on the abyss without a surge--
The waves were dead; the tides were in their grave,
The moon their mistress had expir'd before;
The winds were withered in the stagnant air,
And the clouds perish'd; Darkness had no need
Of aid from them--She was the Universe.
AS TREVAS ::: CASTRO ALVES
Tive um sonho que em tudo não foi sonho!...
O sol brilhante se apagava: e os astros,
Do eterno espaço na penumbra escura,
Sem raios, e sem trilhos, vagueavam.
A terra fria balouçava cega
E tétrica no espaço ermo de lua.
A manhã ia, vinha... e regressava...
Mas não trazia o dia! Os homens pasmos
Esqueciam no horror dessas ruínas
Suas paixões: E as almas conglobadas
Gelavam-se num grito de egoísmo
Que demandava "luz". Junto às fogueiras
Abrigavam-se... e os tronos e os palácios,
Os palácios dos reis, o albergue e a choça
Ardiam por fanais. Tinham nas chamas
As cidades morrido. Em torno às brasas
Dos seus lares os homens se grupavam,
P'ra à vez extrema se fitarem juntos.
Feliz de quem vivia junto às lavas
Dos vulcões sob a tocha alcantilada!
Hórrida esp'rança acalentava o mundo!
As florestas ardiam!... de hora em hora
Caindo se apagavam; creditando,
Lascado o tronco desabava em cinzas.
E tudo... tudo as trevas envolviam.
As frontes ao clarão da luz doente
Tinham do inferno o aspecto... quando às vezes
As faíscas das chamas borrifavam-nas.
Uns, de bruços no chão, tapando os olhos
Choravam. Sobre as mãos cruzadas — outros —
Firmando a barba, desvairados riam.
Outros correndo à toa procuravam
O ardente pasto p'ra funéreas piras.
Inquietos, no esgar do desvario,
Os olhos levantavam p'ra o céu torvo,
Vasto sudário do universo — espectro —
E após em terra se atirando em raivas,
Rangendo os dentes, blásfemos, uivavam!
Lúgubre grito os pássaros selvagens
Soltavam, revoando espavoridos
Num voo tonto co'as inúteis asas!
As feras 'stavam mansas e medrosas!
As víboras rojando s'enroscavam
Pelos membros dos homens, sibilantes,
Mas sem veneno... a fome Ihes matavam!
E a guerra, que um momento s'extinguira,
De novo se fartava. Só com sangue
Comprava-se o alimento, e após à parte
Cada um se sentava taciturno,
P'ra fartar-se nas trevas infinitas!
Já não havia amor!... O mundo inteiro
Era um só pensamento, e o pensamento
Era a morte sem glória e sem detença!
O estertor da fome apascentava-se
Nas entranhas... Ossada ou carne pútrida
Ressupino, insepulto era o cadáver.
Mordiam-se entre si os moribundos:
Mesmo os cães se atiravam sobre os donos,
Todos exceto um só... que defendia
O cadáver do seu, contra os ataques
Dos pássaros, das feras e dos homens,
Até que a fome os extinguisse, ou fossem
Os dentes frouxos saciar algures!
Ele mesmo alimento não buscava...
Mas, gemendo num uivo longo e triste,
Morreu lambendo a mão, que inanimada
Já não podia lhe pagar o afeto.
Faminta a multidão morrera aos poucos.
Escaparam dous homens tão-somente
De uma grande cidade. E se odiavam...
Foi junto dos lições quase apagados
De um altar, sobre o qual se amontoaram
Sacros objetos p'ra um profano uso,
Que encontraram-se os dous... e, as cinzas mornas
Reunindo nas mãos frias de espectros,
De seus sopros exaustos ao bafejo
Uma chama irrisória produziram!...
Ao clarão que tremia sobre as cinzas
Olharam-se e morreram dando um grito.
Mesmo da própria hediondez morreram,
Desconhecendo aquele em cuja fronte
Traçara a fome o nome de Duende!
O mundo fez-se um vácuo. A terra esplêndida,
Populosa tornou-se numa massa
Sem estações, sem árvores, sem erva.
Sem verdura, sem homens e sem vida,
Caos de morte, inanimada argila!
Calaram-se o Oceano, o rio, os lagos!
Nada turbava a solidão profunda!
Os navios no mar apodreciam
Sem marujos! os mastros desabando
Dormiam sobre o abismo, sem que ao menos
Uma vaga na queda alevantassem,
Tinham morrido as vagas! e jaziam
As marés no seu túmulo... antes dela
A lua que as guiava era já morta!
No estagnado céu murchara o vento;
Esvaíram-se as nuvens. E nas trevas
Era só trevas o universo inteiro.
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